Other prognostic indicators include the type of melanoma, presence of ulceration, location, presence of satellite lesions, and lymphatic invasion. However, a lesion that is deeper/thicker may increase the likelihood of cancerous cells invading blood vessels, which could lead to hematological spread and possible metastasis. It’s important to keep an eye on moles and changes in your skin, as melanoma can be deadly if it spreads. However, it can also form in other tissue, such as the eye or mouth. ![]() If the lesion is superficial and detected early, then there is less chance for metastasis. Melanoma is a kind of cancer that begins in the skin cells that create the pigment melanin.Melanoma usually starts as a dark mole on the skin. One major prognostic indicator is the thickness of the cancerous lesion. The main factor is the measured thickness of the melanoma when it was removed surgically. A lot of that advocacy grew out of the conversations and correspondence I had on this topic with Georgia. Surviving after being diagnosed with desmoplastic melanoma usually depends on several factors. While treatment can lead to remission, there is unfortunately a risk of recurrence. As a longtime officer of The Skin Cancer Foundation, I recently advocated for the decision to amend the advice under D by adding dark as an equally or, arguably, even more important warning sign as diameter. This may include combinations of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiation. ![]() Mohs procedure is commonly performed to help ensure adequate margin removal.Įach time a new piece of tissue is excised it is examined for cancer cells, and this determines the necessity for further tissue removal.įor more advanced disease or metastasis, adjunctive therapy may be necessary. It is important to remove enough of a margin around the cancer to help reduce recurrence rates. If melanoma is discovered early and/or the disease is localized, then surgical excision may be sufficient. Treatment will vary depending on the presence or absence of metastatic disease.
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